A healthy mouth can be a great asset. Good oral health not only gives you that confident smile but also transforms your visual appearance and impacts your social life, career and relationships.
But did you know more than about half of the adults suffer from bad breath?
Therefore educating yourself about common dental problems and their causes can go a long way in preventing problems. This write-up highlights seven common dental problems plus how they can be treated and prevented.
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1. Tooth Decay
Also known as dental caries or dental cavities, it is one of the most common dental health ailments.
Tooth decay occurs when plaque combines with sugar and/or starches of food and occurs in the form of a film on the surface of the teeth. The bacteria produces acids from the sugar which permanently damages the outer layer of the teeth.
You can get cavities at any age. The best way to prevent tooth decay is by brushing twice a day, flossing daily and regular dental check-ups. Also, try to eat healthy food and stay away from high-sugar snacks and drinks.
Visit the best dental clinic in Kolkata and get your oral health checked today!
2. Gum Diseases
Gum disease is an infection that is caused by the buildup of plaque around the teeth. It is also one of the major causes of adult tooth loss.
Gingivitis is the technical name for gum diseases and the advanced stage is called periodontitis.
Usually, gingivitis is painless and it is something that you may not give much attention to. Regular dental checkups, brushing and flossing can prevent gum diseases.
Important Read: 8 Things To Consider When Choosing The Best Orthodontist in Kolkata
3. Bad Breath
Bad breath or halitosis is one of the most common dental problems and can be really embarrassing.
There are several reasons of contribute to bad breath, including:
- Poor oral hygiene
- Gum disease
- Dry mouth
- Oral cancer
- Bacterial on the tongue
Mouthwash can only mask your bad breath for a short period of time. But if you suffer from chronic bad breath, you need to visit a dental clinic in Kolkata to do a complete assessment and see what’s behind it.
4. Sensitive Teeth
Tooth sensitivity is a common problem that happens when the enamel is worn out and the dentin is exposed.
Other possible causes include:
- Gum disease
- Root infection
- A cracked or broken tooth
- Worn-down crown or fillings
- Enamel erosion
- Receding gums
Sensitive teeth can make it painful to brush or floss and can also be a sign of an abscessed tooth.
There are different kinds of toothpaste and mouthwash specifically for sensitive teeth. Your dentist can also recommend a fluoride treatment, crown, gum graft, or root canal. The chosen treatment depends on the complexity of your case.
5. Cracked or Broken Teeth
Cracked or broken teeth are usually caused by:
- Injury
- Chewing hard foods
- Mouth piercings
- Grinding of teeth while you sleep
Cracked or broken teeth can cause a lot of pain, depending on the extent of the damage. But regardless of how bad you think the crack or chip is, call your dentist and get it examined right away. Options for fixing cracked or broken teeth include a veneer, crown, or the use of tooth-coloured filling.
6. Root Infection
Long-lasting, throbbing tooth pain is a sign that you have a growing infection in the tooth’s root. It happens when the base of the root becomes infected and swollen with bacteria. This often occurs because of cavities, cracks, or fractures in the tooth.
If you develop a root infection, you need to have a root canal treatment, where the bacteria is removed from the canal and then the tooth is sealed with a crown or filling.
Although many of us may cringe in fear at the thought of having a root canal performed, in reality, the procedure is actually very safe with minimal pain since dentists use anaesthetic while performing root canals.
Get Your Dental Problems Treated At The Most Reliable Dental Clinic in Kolkata
Dental problems can significantly affect your confidence, general health and quality of life. Reach out to the best orthodontist in Kolkata at Image Clinic whenever you notice any signs of these dental problems and you can begin the treatment as soon as possible. Contact us for regular dental care to keep common dental problems at bay. Our orthodontist doctors can assist with all aspects of your dental health.
